Our Japan Trip (17 to 26 Nov 2016)

17 Nov 2016 (Thu) 
We woke up in the wee hours of a Thursday morning to catch our 6.30am flight to Osaka, after struggling to clear my work and do our last minute packing at night. Much could be said if we had not done much planning to our itinerary as much as we had wanted. Nonetheless, the day came for us to embrace and go on our much awaited holiday trip. 

We checked in at the airport as soon as we reach Terminal 2. Checking in was swift, and we collected our pocket wifi on-the-go for our data needs in Japan. As soon as we were able, we made our way to the departing gate and boarded the plane. ANA lived up to its name and the plane swiftly took off to Tokyo. The 6.5 hours flight was bearable, save for a few bum-aches, a decent meal and limited selection of movies. 

We arrived in Narita quite on time, and we're quickly greeted by the courteous Japanese. Customs were a little confusing though, as we weren't informed of and given the customs declaration forms. But soon we found our way out and collected our luggage. Impressively, the Japanese was superbly organised and efficient, albeit their limited written and spoken command of the English language. 

We had our first meal, ramen, at the Narita airport and had the on-the-go wifi working. Before long, we checked in the domestic flight, and boy, the customs were strict. The flight was slightly delayed and though operated by ANA, the services and plane were to be much less expected. 

Again, we were greeted by wonderful and helpful Japanese and as well as the cold chilly weather. The information desk we approached directed us to the airport limousine coach which cost us ¥1,000 for 2 and 30 minutes to Shin Osaka where our hotel awaited us. Thankfully, our hotel, though small, was just a short 3-min walking distance to the train station. 

Dinner was a simple but expensive Mos Burger meal, and we supplemented it with onsen (local street food but found at convenient stores). We were absolutely exhausted and we turned in as early as 10pm into the cold winter night. 

18 Nov 2016 (Fri)
Iris and I were just too tired to wake up early. We've discovered the day started early for Osaka and guessed it was a shorter day time for Japan. Our day started with redeeming the JR pass for Kansai West Area and onigiri (Japanese rice cubes) bought at the local 7-11 convenience store. We were a little lost trying to figure out how to use and where to board the trains, but after a few minutes we were on our way to our first destination--Kobe Sannomiya. 

Kobe is where you will find the famous beef, and our hunt for a popular steak restaurant brought us to Steak Land, where we've discovered they were so famous they had the whole building and a couple of branches all within walking distance. Of course, our ¥7,760 lunch (about S$100) didn't disappoint us, with the kobe steak (200g) totally tender, chewable, juicy and sweet. 

Next stop was Himeiji, where we would find ourselves racing against time to reach Himeiji Castle before the closing time at 4pm. The white beauty stood with its grandeur, welcoming us despite one hour to the day's closure. We climbed our way up to the highest point (seven floors high) and were treated to a rare, spectacular scenery of the Himeiji area. 

Naturally, our legs brought us down the main keep of the castle faster than we went up. We strolled the streets of Himeiji and went to Daiso, Piole (their local Takashimaya) before making our way back to Shin Osaka. And as expected, the day was turning dark at 4.30pm, before the weather dropped to about 13-14 degrees. 

19 Nov 2016 (Sat) 
We lazily begun our day checking out of the hotel at Shin Osaka and making our way to the train station. We tried the famous takoyaki and figured out with a bit of fuss our way to Namba station. Their train station lines, to my amazement, was so complex and slightly complicated that it took us a couple of flight of stairs trying to figure out which platform we out to go to. Not to mention that these train stations did not have any escalators. 

After a while of figuring out, we finally reached JR Namba and thanks to our a good sense of orientation, we got to our Air BnB apartment which was double the size of our hotel at Shin Osaka. But that definitely came without a bit of fanfare--we literally walked around the building before getting to the right unit number! Once there, however, we were an hour too early so we settle for a nice cozy meal at a local restaurant (which featured automated payment system) and hung around there until our room was ready. 

Our Air BnB room really surprised us. It featured double beds, had a mini bath tub, a separate toilet, washing machine, microwave, etc. The only downside was a lack of TV, interesting shops, and a 700m-walk to the nearest JR Namba station. Nonetheless, we were still very pleased with our apartment and the hassle-free access into the otherwise condo-like apartment building.

Without much ado after our checking in, we made our way to the fame Dontonburi area, a street shopping and eating heaven for all. Naturally, it did not disappoint. Our first walk about let us to the 3-floors high Starbucks with ample seats that even on a weekends you could find a seat to rest your tired legs without much of a difficulty. 

We walked further down the street and saw much more, from cosmetics stores to eateries and convenience stores. Of course, we tried the popular okonomiyaki and yaki-soba which satisfied our appetites. Not to be contented, we walked to the recommended BIC Camera mall which featured almost every available electronics and electrical appliance. We literally had our hands on a pair of G-Shock watches for a discounted price. 

Our last stop for the day was an unforgettable dessert at the Pablo cheese tart. The take-away queue was never ending and we chose to rest our achy legs and indulge in a melting cheesecake. This was probably the highlight and absolutely satisfying dessert we had of all times! It was amazing!

We made our back back to our Air BnB apartment which was about a kilometre away, and spent a couple of minutes to get the water heater going (that was quite amusing--we almost searched every corner of the apartment including the distribution board!). Exhausted, we bathed and wasted no time and turned in for the night. Day achieved, next exciting day coming up.  

20 Nov 2016 (Sun)
Today was one of the rare mornings we woke up as early as 7am. We had our on-the-go breakfast at the Family Mart, another version of their 7-11 outlet. But food wise, we favoured the latter for their selection and quality. But nonetheless, most of these convenience stores had window counter seats where you could rest, relax, have a quick bite and also recharge your handphone!

We soon made our way to Inari Station via transfer at Kyoto Station. Kyoto is another prefecture which is largely different from Osaka. It breathes of a strong cultural heritage and ageing landscape. Inari station is where it houses the famous Fushimi-Inari-Taisha Shrine. Unaware, we begun our journey up, which turned into a mountainous trek up Mount Inari. 3/4 up, which is about 40 floors up, our aching legs could no longer bring us another further and we trekked down to a small food street that featured interesting menus. 

Our next stop was Nishiki market in the north-eastern part of Kyoto. We were awed by the landscape and cooling weather, and before long we reached this stretch of streets which reminded us of Orchard Road. Famished and tired from the long walk at the Fushimi-Inari-Taisha Shrine, we took shelter at the Ichiran ramen store, before standing in queue for a good 20 minutes. Needless to say, the popular ramen did not disappoint and we left with a satisfied appetite and a full stomach.

At the end, we decided to give up looking for Nishiki market and head back to Osaka station instead. By then, we had realized that the JR Pass we bought for us in the Kansai Area had only served us for a good area, while some harder to reach areas served by Midosuji and other lines had to be assessed by other line tickets.

So we took the Kyoto line to bring us back to Osaka, while surviving the long train ride on our feets in a packed peak period train carriage. We reached Osaka nearly exhausted and went to Daimaru for a quick shopping buy and strolled the alleys behind the shopping malls. And boy, we found a ramen stall serving great food at local prices and that soon became our dinner. 

Our last pit stop for the day was Dotonburi (though we were there only the day before). However, this time round we took the train from Umeda and Shinsaibashi. Only there did we discover that the Dotonburi shopping stretch begun at Shinsaibashi. We walked, we shopped and ended up at this comic portrait shop where we had our portraits drawn into a comic-like colour sketch. 

Back at the apartment, it was only then that I discovered the extent of the Mount Inari climb--a big blister the size of a 5-cent coin on my toe! That explained why my left foot was hurting so badly after the mountainous trek.

So far, we had been enjoying our Air BnB apartment. It had allowed us to sleep spaciously and as well as to do our laundry so that really lightens our load. We have another 2 more days in Namba, Osaka, before we leave for Tokyo via Shinkansen (bullet trains) on the coming Tuesday. 

21 Nov 2016 (Mon)
The day begun slightly later for us. As usual, we could not drag ourselves out from the comfortable bed. We decided that we would take another route to try get some breakfast at the Aeon supermarket, and that did not disappoint. There was a huge selection from pastry, confectionery, sandwiches to sushi, grilled, and deep fried. There was even an eat-in cafe area for you to have your breakfast and recharge! 

We took the JR line to Nara where we were warmed by the chilling weather. The streets of Nara towards Nara Park was so different--it was surreal, clean and peaceful, quite unlike other places in Japan we had been to. Feeding the deers was definitely an experience for Iris, while I was busy fending myself off from the poos the deers left on the grass! 

We walked the streets from Nara Park back to the station, and again, we chanced upon another local restaurant that served decent udon and oden which cost us reasonable. From there, we struggled against the cold weather and took a ride to Osakako where the highly recommended Osaka Aquarium was. The ride was a bit long so we took time for a short nap in between. 

The Osaka Aquarium definitely did not disappoint as there was a huge display of big fishes like the whole to small ones like the anchovies. The only downside was that the aquarium was circularly built, so we had to go round and round it to get to the lower floors. And some of the aquariums seemed too small for the faster, bigger fishes. Funnily, after the exhibit we sure felt a bit hungry for a sushi / sashimi dinner. 

We made our way back to Osakako station, by then it had begun to drizzle. The weather forecast for our next destination, Tokyo, which we would be leaving for the following day, was expected to drop further to near zero degrees. Nonetheless, we made no hesitation to troll through the Dotonburi Street for one last time before we leave Osaka for Tokyo. 

Our sushi / sashimi dinner did not materialise until near 10pm where we walked back from Dotonburi to our area where the popular Kura Sushi was. However, we were taken aback by the long queue (which estimated about 45 mins to our turn), so we headed off to another restaurant that served us deep fried food that turned out to be rather tasty. And after which, our curiosity brought us back to Kura Sushi where we were the next in line and tried a couple plates of sushi. And boy, our dinners took us to nearly midnight before we headed back to our apartment. 

22 Nov 2016 (Tue)
What happens when you've over stretched yourself at trekking? You would wake up with a sore calf. That's what happened to us in the morning. 

Morning was a struggle with our physical limitations and last minute packing before we leave for Tokyo. We dragged our luggage from our Air BnB apartment to the nearby subway and boarded the train to Shin Osaka station. We packed some bento lunch boxes and waited patiently for our 11.20am Shinkansen bullet train to Tokyo. 

Excitement filled the air as we made our way past the gantry to the platform where we stood in line with the rest of the reserved seats passengers headed towards the same destination. Business travellers, holiday couples with luggages such as us, and as well as single casual travellers boarded the clean, in-flight-like train carriages that have rightfully established the Shinkansen as a first class world transportation. 

Our Shinkansen experience was a pleasant and peaceful one. Just like taking a flight, every facility is well provided for, from food and beverages, to washrooms and reclining seats (that didn't give me backache, by the way). It was so comfortable that I could seamlessly fall right asleep and awake only when I was hungry or when my wife needed to get pass me! 

In what seems like only a short ride, we reached Tokyo in under 3 hours from Osaka. We dragged our luggage out into the open and was greeted by a cool breezy weather. With some experience garnered from our Osaka endeavours, we headed in the right direction to our hotel where it would be our accommodation for the next 4 evenings. 

Our Tokyo hotel was much better than the one we had stayed in Osaka, though it was slightly more inconvenient. We've checked in without much of a fuss, and unpacked a little before making our way to the Snoopy Museum. Tokyo itself is much served by many different subways plying in different directions, so it took us a little while to figure out which subway line to take and which entrance we can get into. 

Tokyo was more hilly than I've expected. Walking to Snoopy Museum was not a stroll in the park but a gentle climb up of the street that was probably about 20-25 degrees steep! Nonetheless, the Snoopy Museum was a little disappointing. It did feature how the cartoon strip Peanuts had evolved through the ages, but there was an apparent lack of variety of the Snoopy merchandise. 

We made our way from the museum to the foot of Tokyo Tower. By then, the weather has dropped drastically to about 15 degrees Celsius. We shivered in the cold weather of the night and made our way to Tokyo Station. We were caught by surprise upon our arrival as we were mazed out by how gigantic Tokyo station itself was. 

On our way back after a long and tiring day (not to mention our aching legs), we stopped by 7-11 convenience store and bought some small bites on the back to the hotel. It was such fun as having an ice cream in the cold breezy weather could be so satisfying. 

23 Nov 2016 (Wed)
It was some sort of a Japanese public holiday today. The weather dropped drastically to about 9 degrees in Tokyo as well. As we made our way to Yoyogi station en route to Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building, we walked in the cold breezy weather and our reward is a nice paranomatic view of Tokyo itself. We spent about an hour there before we make our next stop to the Meiji Shrine. 

It was quite a walk to Meiji Shrine as we had discovered. Greeted by the yellow leaves of the maple trees, we were excited to explore what was inside. About near a kilometre later, we saw huge crowds with young children with their families all in Japanese traditional costumes. Together with what seemed like load full of fruit and vegetables on display, it became more apparent that it was some sort of a harvest festival that featured children of ages three, five and seven. 

We continued our long walk in the cold weather to the nearby Shibuya shopping district. Soon, we found ourselves indulging in our own shopping and I soon found myself being the carrier man for shopping bags and carriers. Not to forget, we found and tried the Nanbantei at Shibuya which cost us a hefty meal of ¥6,600+ for lunch. 

Before long, we encountered the amazing Shibuya crossing where at a traffic intersection of various roads when the lights all turned red, road users from all directions made amazing crosses to their designations. It was quite a peculiar sight and was what made Shibuya famous on the Japan map. 

We almost forgot about dinner until we had dessert at this pancake shop. Our late lunch at Nanbantei sustained us until then when we braved the cold and headed back to our hotel with our stomachs filled only with hot pancakes. But alas, we had some planning to do for our Disney trip tomorrow. 

24 Nov 2016 (Thu) 
The weather forecast the day before was snow for today as the day begin. True to the predictions, it begun snowing at about 7am in what seemed like heavy water droplets. But as we walked out into the streets, it became more apparent that it was not rain but snow. 

We had been and encountered close to zero-degree weather conditions, but this day we were totally caught off guard before we set off for the trip. We left our gloves, our scarves, and our waterproof footwear back at home. So, armed with only a padded windbreaker, a padded gloves and an umbrella, we braved the wind, the snow and the chilling temperature to the nearest station that could take us to Disney Resorts. 

It would really have looked like a wet morning, if not for the closer examination of the water form that rained down on you. Iris and I took a 600 metre walk to the nearest train station, one-third of us wet from waist down, and upon reaching Maihama station where the Disney Resorts are, it became more apparent that snow was upon Tokyo. 

We have to yet take another train line to get to Disney Sea where we had earlier purchased our tickets. Baggage checks were strict but we had earlier hidden our onigiri lunch bites somewhere in our backpacks. Still, the cold weather was the one most torturing, with my nose beginning to feel numb. 

We went around with an umbrella in hand, and most areas of attractions were beginning to be packed with queues and lines. We only managed one ride, one show, before we stopped to recover from the snow, after which we continued with another onr-hour queue for "Tower of Terror" ride (which I thought was very exhilarating).

When it was closer to 4pm, we decided that we should go as the skies were beginning to darken. We stopped by the mall there for cheese tart and waffle before we took off to Tokyo station by which the snow had begun to cease but breezy conditions continued.  

We continued with some brief shopping here before having a late dinner at McDonald's. We were quite delighted with their chicken wing which cost only ¥150. After which, we put on all the outer wear we had and headed on the 2-degree Celsius temperature and took a 700-metre walk back. 

25 Nov 2016 (Fri) 
This was our last full day in Japan. We laze around a little late and got out only to Tsujiki station around 10am. We wondered around a little bit before we found Tsujiki fish market where it had to be the highlight of our Tokyo expedition. 

Tsujiki fish market is more than the wet, fish auctioning market that is meant only for fish mongers and restaurant chefs. There are other stalls along the street sides that sells cooked food such as tamago, steamed oysters, and onigiri (really fat and gigantic) and as well as raw food like sushi. It was such a feast to the eyes, the mouth and the stomach and we had a great time there. 

Reluctantly, we left Tsujiki market for Asakusa where the famous Senso-ji temple is. It was quite a beauty where the birth of Buddhism began in Japan. We were also stopped by high school students who had to practice their English with us for a couple of minutes. We bought quite a fair bit of Japanese biscuits here as well. 

When it was nearer to sunset, we made our way to Shinjuku station where another amazing shopping belt awaited us. We had a couple of boo-boo incidents at the train stations such as buying the tickets for the wrong train lines, going onto the wrong platform, and boarding the wrong direction trains. Anyway, all these add to our fun experience, so we have nothing much to complain about.

In the evening, we landed at Shinjuku which seemed like another Shibuya area. Malls and speciality stores filled the streets and we were soon off to explore the area. Being our last day, we did the shopping that we could and the feasting too. We decided not to return to our hotel too late as we sure have much to pack.

Sure enough, our packing held us back until past midnight, and as with other trips, our luggages were almost filled to the brim and zip edges. Nonetheless, we felt we had yet to complete all the shopping that we would have wanted, but alas we could make another Japan trip the next time. 

26 Nov 2016 (Sat) 
Today was our last day of our trip. We awoke to a slow morning, interrupted by a hasty trip to the morning breakfast before resuming back to the hotel for some last minute packing. 

We checked out just before our shuttle bus arrived to bring us to Tokyo Station, and while I rest at Starbucks, Iris made some last minute shopping at Daimaru before we rushed off to catch our Narita Express train. 

The Narita Express, operated by JR lines, did not disappoint. The experience and feel was very much similar to Shinkansen and we were able to catch a short nap after the initial hussle with other commuters on board the same carriage. Within an hour, we reached Narita Airport and checked in our baggages. We had lunch at the same ramen stall we had on our very first day landing onto Japan and soon, we were on our way to checking in. 

As usual, the checking in was very strict--all electronics, odd-shaped items (even empty water bottles), jackets/coats, had to be laid in the open in a tray for the customs officers to check through. Items that were suspicious were scanned through again and this caused a huge jam at the initial check-in, and we were not any comforted when we saw the long passport customs check. 

After all the necessary checks, we were left with only about half an hour to get all the desirable things. Iris got her Issey Miyake bag and we bought some very famous and popular Tokyo bananas and other edible souvenirs back for our friends and colleagues. Some how, I felt that our air plane back to Singapore was an older plane with ageing fitted facilities and seats were not as comfortable as the one I've taken 10 days ago. 

These past 10 days in Japan has been very exciting. We've experienced quite a fair bit of excitement, from the sudden snow to the wonderful feast of excellent food and shopping. In comparison, Japan feels very much like Korea but a different feel overall. I would have loved Japan for the weather (less windy) and people, but Korea for its food and its shopping. 

August In a Review

August is coming to an end. And so September is about come.

Some weeks back, Mum called me for help with her living room new light bulb that couldn't light up. Iris and I went on a Sunday after church and found out that the new bulb could not light up for any reason, though it is likely that the transformer had given up.

That was when it dawned on me that my parents' television had shrunk from the old 24-25" to even something smaller. For my parents who had embraced simple living and thriftiness throughout their entire lives, I was only hoping that I could enhance their lives a little. Buying a bigger television so they won't have to strain their eyes could help a little. And so I did.

Iris and I bought a new 40" Philips TV for them on a Sunday afternoon after church. We set it up for them, and went had lunch with Dad who was slightly down with a cough. Never mind that the previous day, we had a unpleasant encounter at Little India while trying to shop for a new television. Oh well, a parallel parking lot had a trolley, and while trying to park into it the trolley rolled back and dented the right passenger door.

Last Saturday we had a full day too. We went for a fertility talk at KK Women's and Children's Hospital before I had my first facial with Iris at Punggol Waterway Point.

Somehow I had trouble falling asleep almost every weekday night the entire week. It was budget preparation week for almost the entire week and they kept us up on Friday evening to standby for any changes to the submitted budget. Oh, and I did mentioned that they confirmed me after 8 months of probation?

So much for August. September is coming.

And that means Iris' birthday is coming.

Bidding Farewell To Our Trusty Kia Picanto 1.1M Hatchback

On 22 Feb 2025, we bid farewell to our 9-year-old black Kia Picanto hatchback. Affectionally called 小黑, he was only five years old when we bought him for $19,800 (or there about). He was our first, shortly after I had passed my driving test in May 2012. Now with a year to go before he is due for scrap, we decided to trade him in and allow him to find a third owner.

小黑 has been a faithful, simple 4-door hatchback. Initially bought as a revised off-peak vehicle, I used him only to fetch Iris and myself around during the weekends and in the evenings during week days. It has brought us to places, and definitely has changed our lifestyle ever since we were only reliant on public transport until a year into our marriage when I've spent Mondays taking my driving lessons.

Being a Kia Picanto, 小黑 was not very different from the rest except for these few trademarks:

  1. A rear welded spoiler (that looks like a duck tail), untypical of the common rear spoilers. 
  2. 4 sporting rims (a larger and wider wheel size which gives more stability and smoother ride). 
  3. 3 hoot meters (that measures water temperature, battery voltage, and gear vacuum).
Over the past 4 years, 小黑 has brought us to many places that were not easily accessible. For example, many of the cafe hot spots (i.e. Wimbly Lu), shopping malls far and away (i.e. IMM), buffet places (i.e. Punggol end), JB (i.e. KSL, City Square Mall, and other food / massage places) and of course, to church and cell group meetings. 

And 小黑 has ferried not just Iris and I only. It has given rides to many other people, including our heavier friends (even to JB!), cell group members, parents, etc. It has ferried furniture (when we first moved in to our new Buangkok flat), a foldable bicycle (which I bought for Iris) and as well as baggages to JB (during our staycations there at Hotel Jen, Hotel Renaissance, or Double Tree.

小黑 was easy to maintain too. For the 4 years that I had him, I had only required annual servicing, a change of the time belt (which cost me a $1,000), 4 tyres (for a flat tyre which was also wearing out on the outside together with the rest as well), headlights and unfortunately, the rear signal light cover which I reversed and knocked it into pieces. So, maintenance cost was almost minimal, other than the $4,000-plus that I had redeemed 小黑 to convert it to a normal vehicle. 

Other than that, the real plus point was that 小黑, though he has only a 30-plus litre fuel tank, it could take me 500km thereabout on a 30-litre fuel pump. For a manual car, though fuel-saving, this 500km-journey on a almost full tank is almost unmatchable and unheard off. So even though we had traded in 小黑 on 22 Feb 2016, I've kind of missed the long distance journey that it could bring me about. 

So, thank you 小黑, for all the fond memories and safe rides.

Our last photo with 小黑.

Our sexy black 小黑.

The numbers don't really came up, but we love it anyway.

My first bump on the side of chassis.


小黑's sexy butt.
The unfortunate bump at the rear right of the bumper.

Our Holiday Trip to Phnom Penh, Cambodia

Iris and I came back from a short 4-days-3-nights holiday at Phnom Penh, Cambodia. It was her first and my second, albeit after nearly 2 decades since my last visit to this developing country.

In all honesty, 4 days were pretty long a stay for us--2 or 3 days actually would suffice but due to the flight's schedule this was the best arrangement we could have.

Personally, this trip brought back many memories for me during my first mission trip in my then-young Christian journey. I was part of the team that was led by Jeffrey and Serene Lum to visit our Cambodian missionaries, Alvin Tan and family, who is now a full time pastor with Bartley Christian Church. The team included Pastor Joseph Lee, Lue Chong, Zhiqiang and a few young adults in the mid-1990's.

Back then, Cambodia was still very back dated and streets were loitered with naked children and occasional sights of handicapped adults were not uncommon. They would beg and ask for food, money and whatever else they could ask you for. I could still vividly remember the joy on the faces of the housekeepers who've helped kept our hotel rooms (or do you call them hostels by our standards) during our stay when we tipped them $1USD per person--they were so overjoyed!

Things have changed, and Cambodia has caught up quite a bit. No longer do you need to worry about bribing the customs officer or being over charged ridiculously for a taxi or tuk-tuk ride, or over a restaurant meal. Cambodians, given their sad and undesirable past, are still very friendly and non-intrusive group of people with a rich culture.

Well, here are 5 things I've learned from my most recent trip to Phnom Penh:

1. US Currencies Are Still Very Much Recognized
Almost two decades ago, we had to use the American currency for our daily expenses. Not much have changed nowadays, despite the Cambodians having their own currency (rate is about $1 USD to $4,000 Riel). For bigger denominations, the US notes are used while for smaller currencies (cents), the Riel is being used.

2. Cambodians Are Catching Up With Their English
In comparison to Vietnam or Thailand, the Cambodians counterparts are brushing up their English pretty quickly. Most are able to converse pretty well with tourists in simple English. We were particularly impressed with our accidental tuk-tuk driver (whom we engaged on our first outdoor tour and thereafter became our tuk-tuk driver until we depart) who spoke well and understood us in our Singapore Singlish.

3. Cambodia Dishes Taste Very Much Like Its Neighbours
Just in case you are wondering, nope we did not try the local natural delicacies such as the red tree ants, scorpions, cockroaches, silk worms etc. But we did try a couple of their local dishes such as the beef lok lak (which resembles the Thai beef basil rice) and the red curry. Their dishes are quite unlike their neighbours Thailand or Vietnam which feature contrasting and lightly-flavoured taste.

4. Phnom Penh Is Very Much City-Like In Comparison To Siam Reap
Okay, we did not really drive up to Siam Reap to visit the Angkor Wat and other temples, but our sister-in-law recently went to Siam Reap and it was a vastly different story that she's told us. Her pictures, too, painted a different perspective to life in Phnom Penh. Sadly though, they have only their one-shopping mall till date though many more are expected along the way.

5. You Can Literally Tour Phnom Penh In One Day
Yes, that is not quite an extreme statement, but given the most popular tourists attractions listed on Trip Advisor and other holiday sites, the Choeung Ek Genocidal Center (a.k.a. the Killing Fields) and the Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum (a.k.a. S21) provide a sad glimpse of their Khmer Rouge and is achievable in one morning. Similarly, the Royal Palace, National Museum and the Silver Pagoda are all clustered together and you can complete them in an afternoon.

Of course, you can tour the Central Market and the Russian Market (for the shopaholics in your group) but there is nothing much you may want to buy except for souvenirs and some counterfeits backpacks (which seems a good value for their workmanship) and sportswear.

Some reflections: 
Cambodia indeed has a very sad and horrifying past during the Khmer Rouge regime. Now nearly 40 years on, Cambodians are trying very hard to move on. Nearly 2 millions lives were lost, which is around 1 in 4 of the population in Cambodia perished in this undesired regime that lasted nearly 4 years. According to reports, high ranking officials, civic servants, professionals etc., were killed and one could imagine how long it might take for a country like Cambodia to rebuild itself.

Pessimism aside, it is encouraging to see Cambodians picking themselves up--they are making English an important language of their lives, educational centres are sprouting up all around, and civilization and industrialization is becoming a part of the country. Things are looking bright and positive for Cambodia, and all fingers are crossed for this humble nation of the ASEAN countries.

A Reflection on Singapore General Elections 2015

The recent Singapore General Elections 2015 (GE2015) was concluded on 11 September 2015 with the ruling political party, People's Action Party (PAP), winning in a landslide with 69.86% of votes, probably the best showing since 2001. This means that PAP won 83 seats and recaptured Punggol East SMC while the Workers’ Party retained Aljunied GRC and Hougang SMC with reduced margins.

More than 2 million Singaporeans voted in the country’s 12th General Election on 11 September 2015 which was declared a Public Holiday. All the seats in Parliament were contested for the first time since Singapore’s independence in 1965. There are a total of 89 seats in 29 constituencies.

This General Elections also saw the highest number of opposition political parties contesting--the Workers' Party, National Solidarity Party, Singapore Democratic Party, Reform Party, Singaporeans First, Singapore People's Party, Singapore Democratic Alliance and People's Power Party – as well as two independents.

The ruling party received more than 70 per cent of the vote share in 15 out of the 29 electoral divisions – with Jurong GRC (79.28 per cent), Ang Mo Kio GRC (78.63 per cent) and West Coast GRC (78.57 per cent) the top three performers.

The WP retained Aljunied GRC with a narrow 50.95 per cent of the votes. It also successfully defended Hougang SMC with 57.69 per cent of the votes, a dip from its 2012 by-election result of 62.1 per cent.

An Unexpected National Swing Towards PAP
Not many political watchers would have predicted such a comfortable win by the PAP. In fact, myself included, we would have guessed an improved performance from the poor showing of 60.14 per cent share of the overall votes in 2011, to perhaps an average of 5 per cent share improvement.

PAP has surprised the majority of Singaporeans with the overall 69.86 per cent share of the General Elections 2015. It was the highest popular vote garnered since the landslide victory of 75.3 per cent in 2001. However, we must not forget that only one third of the voters were eligible to cast their votes due to walkers where there was an insufficient opposition parties to contest in the constituencies.

This time round, however, it was different. All 89 seats in the Parliament was being contested. Eight opposition parties went all out to contest and field around 89 candidates, with the Workers' Party fielding the most at 28 candidates.

Yet with an increased opposition fielding of opponents, albeit with less intense party rallies across the island, the PAP saw a marked improvement over their general performance.

Why is this so? Here are my personal observation and opinions on the "landslide win" on the General Elections 2015:

1. A Change of Approach
The last General Election in 2011 saw a surprisingly weak results for the PAP, and thereafter they seemed to have changed their approach and strategy. For example, Our Singapore Conversation was introduced to hear more of the ground voices. REACH was set up in similar fashion. Ministers of Parliament, including the Prime Minister, also began to more social media-friendly with regular posts on their Facebook accounts and more screen time discussions and conversations on the national televisions.

2. A Stalemate of Dissentment
At GE2011, the general public has dissatisfied with PAP over their policies and their stubborn stance to hear from the ground. The PAP's political approach seemed to have changed for the better and hence the mood of dissentment seemed to gradually dissipate after time. Had the opposition parties like Worker's Party changed their strategy and approach, we might have seen a different outcome.

3. A Strengthened PAP
Since GE2011, the PAP seemed to have revitalized itself with more capable people on board. Old guards such as Mah Bow Tan relinquished their portfolios with Khaw Boon Wan taking over the trouble housing problems. Lui Tuck Yew took over the Transport Ministry and turned things around, though it probably would not have been felt until years later. Tan Chuan-Jin and Chan Chun Sing seemed like capable senior ministers who could lead the country, while Tharman Shanmugaratnam proved to be a very wise and admirable Finance Minister and Deputy Prime Minister.

4. A Thinly-Spread and Weakened Opposition
After the first GRC (Group Representation Constituency) win in 2011, the Aljunied GRC managed by the Worker's Party faced criticism after it had been hit with a mismanagement and misappropriation of the funds by the Town Council. This dented the public confidence in the party, though some were more gracious to show their confidence that the WP would improve with time.

However, with so many oppositions fielding candidates contesting in all 89 seats, some wondered if the candidates were carefully selected and with the appropriate qualifications and right characters. With this, the strength of the opposition seems weakened and together with their approach and strategy to win the public's votes, the general public might have preferred to stick with status quo.

After all, the oppositions failed to convince the educated public of good, sound and credible policies as an alternative to the already-proven policies set by the PAP.

5. An Improved Performance 
After the disappointing GE2011, policies were more inclusive and issues raised by the ground were addressed, such as the reduction of the ministerial salaries, housing availability and cost, transport infrastructure, a lack of hospitals, tightening of the intake of foreigners, etc.

Of course, the passing of the late Mr Lee Kuan Yew also rallied the nation together and brought people back to the realization of the vulnerability we faced. The SG50 was also a feel-good factor with how the government introduced the Pioneer Generation package which recognized the contributions of the last generation.

Perhaps, a well-informed public would also recognized the instability in the region and the global economy and hence they would have preferred a stable political government.

Reflections on Our Wedding Journey (a 4th Wedding Anniversary Post)

Yesterday marked I and Iris’ 4th wedding anniversary. Time really flies very fast and it has been 4 years of growing as a couple, whether in understanding our individual roles, responsibilities and functions as a husband and wife, or in working on our relationship to keep it growing and glowing. Certainly as a couple, Iris and I are perhaps only at the beginning phase of our marriage, and hopefully by the grace of God we will continue to grow in love and in the Lord with each passing year.

Any newlyweds face challenges upon their fresh embarkment into marriage. Iris and I were no different. Our challenges perhaps were more daunting and uphill given the circumstances we were thrown into. We had to be accustomed to living in a 3-room HDB apartment with my parents while awaiting for our Build-To-Order (BTO) flat at Buangkok. That in itself, was more challenging for my wife than for me.

You see, Iris’ first challenge was to get used to living with me. That was what every newlyweds, husbands or wives, had to adapt to. This included sleeping with someone beside you every night, bearing with the other person’s habits and otherwise different living patterns. Other than that, things that were once mine-only had to be shared—your private space, your private life, wardrobe, bathrooms, and of course, your comfy bed.

To add to that, my wife had to get accustomed to living in a smaller, more constricted living space in my 3-room HDB flat. A home that was once a 105 sqm living quarters was suddenly shrunk to a 64 sqm living space. Furthermore, the space was already cramped with household and personal items belonging to my parents. Spaces for privacy and the room creativity were definitely limited to almost nil.

For any spouse, living with your parents-in-law will always be a challenge. I supposed staying under the same roof with my parents would not come easy for Iris as well. Dad has his own temper and uncommon habits, and together with his refusal to communicate and to wear a friendly face within the home, it spelt a difficult time for all of us to live with him, something that even Mum acknowledged.

Disappointments and uneasiness filled the home during the initial few years of our marriage. There were also moments of broken promises (by an elder of the family), ignorance and foolishness (when we were attacked by bed bugs in the home), and unreasonable expectations by others outside of the immediate household. It was a trying time, to be honest.

Meanwhile, Iris and I also decided to make a bold move—we’ve decided to move out of Bartley in March 2013 to Covenant Evangelical Free Church at Woodlands, and this means I had to leave my role in facilities management in the church to take on property management at a small property and facilities management company. It was a time of transition, but this transition proved to be wisely-taken as it has helped Iris and I to find a more comfortable spiritual home with a warm spiritual community.

As the years went by, things were beginning to look positive for us when the letter for our parent’s BTO flat in Sembawang was delivered to us. Their BTO flat at Montreal came a few months earlier than ours and we were looking forward to demolishing this uneasiness of living together with my parents in the same flat. Arrangements were not easily made though, and we had to coordinate the moving out and shifting into a new flat just after the Chinese New Year in 2014 on behalf of the immovable father figure.

Our third year together also saw us receiving the long-awaited letter from HDB to collect the keys to our first BTO home in Buangkok in March 2015. By then, Iris and I were the only occupants in our Ang Mo Kio flat, but we were hit by new HDB rules for resale of flats, which required us to either sell our flat with the freshly validated valuation report of our flat, or risk selling our flat at a negotiated price which could mean a much lower Cash-Over-Valuation (COV) amount. In the end, by God’s grace, we’ve managed to sell off our flat at around S$350,000 with a small amount of COV added to our account.

While our collection of BTO keys was primarily on a happy note, we had reluctantly allowed HDB to ‘empty’ our CPF accounts to offset the purchase price of our BTO flat. Of course, Iris felt the pinch harder as her hard-earned CPF contributions were used to offset our new home loan, whereas I used the returned CPF monies from the sale of our Ang Mo Kio flat to redeem our HDB loan at a later stage. With the cash proceeds from the sale of our flat, we repaid my dad and sis for the initial renovation loan for the AMK flat, my mum for her CPF share of the repayment towards the AMK flat.

So much for the financial aspects, we did not had a happy time either when it came to renovations. We had chosen to give my ex-national service friend an opportunity to do up our house after being impressed by the fine work and quality finish. However, he miscalculated on his work schedule, had trouble managing his sub-contractors and we could only move in about 2 months later, despite paying up almost in full upfront.

The move from an old estate to a new one was certainly a mixed one. Our previous Ang Mo Kio flat was blessed with much facilities, ranging from coffeeshops (4 of them including a food centre all within a 1km distance!), to basic shopping amenities, a barber and a clinic (at the block just opposite us), and not forgetting the Bishan-Ang Mo Kio park and Ang Mo Kio swimming complex just a stone’s throw away! Also, the petrol kiosk is at the entrance of our surface car park and the AMK Hub is just a 10-minutes walk.

However, our Buangkok flat has its own advantages as well. The North-East Line (NEL) MRT station is just a 3-minutes walk from our block and definitely our current flat at 92 sqm is much more spacious and liveable in comparison to an old layout at 64 sqm. Even though we are 2-3km away from the Tampines Expressway (TPE), the Central Expressway (CTE) is also slightly farther though it is far more reachable when we were at our Ang Mo Kio flat. Of course, you possibly cannot have the best of both worlds within your reach, and nonetheless Iris and I were thankful for God’s provision of our first home. 

God has been good to us for the past 4 years. Though we had our quarrels and fights as a couple, we are still learning to be patient, understanding, and thoughtful to each other. We may not be perfect in our roles as a couple, but hopefully and prayerfully, through prayer and attentive to the voice of God, we can learn to be better partners that brings out the best in us through encouragements and love. 

Our South Korea Trip (31 Mar to 9 Apr)

31 Mar (Day 1)
It was an exciting morning as we awoke in the early morning of the day at 4.30am. It was the day we were to begin our 10-day South Korea tour. With the final packing all done, we set off at 5.30am in a chartered taxi to Changi Airport with 2 big luggages. The check in was smooth and we soon found our way to some basic breakfast in the terminal. Our A330 took off without much delay and we were offered the quality service that Singapore Airlines could offer, though in this flight they replaced the dessert from a mini Hagen Daz tub to a Magnolia cone. Nonetheless, we landed on time at Incheon Internation Airport, Seoul, welcomed by the cold weather.

Our first immediate impression of the airport was a straight copy of Changi Airport, albeit more spacious. We collected our luggages and headed to McDonald's for a quick bite, given the lack of budget food options. After our early dinner, we walked a few hundred metres to collect our KTX rail tickets to take us to our first stop, the dynamic city of Busan. We were once again hugely impressed with the beauty of South Korea and their effective, fast and free wifi at public spaces.

All these traveling and transit though, began to wear us out. Our KTX train took us an additional 4 hours to Busan and we reached the station at just past ten at night. The weather was harsh, with drizzling rain and a possibly 12 degrees Celsius. Tired and exhausted, and hampered by the cold and wet weather, we took a taxi to our hotel. Thankfully, our taxi driver in his broken English engaged us in a friendly conversation while introducing us to popular and 'must-see' attractions, one of which was the beautifully lit up Gwangwon bridge.

We checked into Seacloud Hotel, and satisfied with the hotel room, bathed and retired for the night. 

1 Apr (Day 2)
We slept in a little late today, but we forced ourselves to the buffet breakfast at the hotel which the concierge recommended before 9am. Breakfast was pretty much American style with Korea spread, which worked out well for me. A while later, we ran into another friendly taxi driver who took a detour without our knowledge, and took us to Oryukdo Island, a southern part of Busan, where five or six islands or stone-like monuments lie, before sending us to Gamcheong Cultural Village. A friendly taxi driver he was indeed, he also stopped by a park to let us take some photos with the beautiful cherry blossoms.

Gamcheong Cultural Village turned out to be a huge stunner for us. Iris and I were awed by the fantastic view and artistic impressions shown all around, somewhat similar to Penang's street art in Malaysia. We also had their famous deep fried biscuits with bird seeds inside. However, we ran into a bit of problem trying to figure out where and how to take the bus, which worked out to be 1,200 won per person. The bus ride was also took some time before we reach Busan metro station.

Hungry, Iris and I headed into a Korean restaurant near the station for an authentic local bite. The food was satisfying at around 8,000 won per person. Language, however, remained a problem at many places we went to. We took the metro to Jangjeon station and transferred to bus 1008 to Busan Premium Outlets. However, this journey took us 3 hours to and fro, which really tired the both of us out. Furthermore, the premium outlet was not easily sighted and we missed our stop and ended up elsewhere a couple of kilometres away.

Heading back, we took the metro train (which we discovered was 1,500 won per person for most journeys) back to Haeundae station and walked back to our hotel in the thrilling, windy weather. Feeling adventurous, we went out again in the cold and tried their street food before indulging in a banana ice cream crepe while surviving the weather outside at nearly 3 degrees Celsius!

2 Apr (Day 3)
We awoke to our third day of our trip with our initial plan to travel to Jinhae cancelled for fear of a too-packed schedule. Instead, we slowly enjoyed our breakfast and headed down for a morning walk around the vicinity with the cold windy weather remaining very much the same. A while later, we took off to the airport in the metro train which issued us finger-sized paper tickets while the train transfer at Sasang station was accessible but not entirely convenient. We had to exit the metro line to take the Busan Gimhae Light Rail line, which issued us coin-shaped tickets, somewhat similar to Hong Kong's rail tickets.

We arrived at Gimhae International Airport after navigating through a series of not-so-convenient metro and airport rail transfers. At first impression, Gimhae International Airport seemed a bit undersized to handle sizable air traffic volumes. Even their duty-free was poorly organized and located. Our domestic flight, handled by Air Busan, a subsidiary of Korean Air, was a small A321-200 and there were probably less than a hundred passengers. The domestic transit experience, though, was very different encounter with that at the Incheon's--the boarding was not organized, the in-flight service was minimal, and worst of all, we experienced a bad turbulence while preparing to land at Jeju International Airport, which left me a terrible bad after taste of South Korea's domestic transit. 

We did not really check out as we were domestically flown from one city to another, and immediately after exiting the airport, we were greeted by Jeju's strong windy weather. The huge strong wind was probably more than 30kmh as we could feel the taxi trying to counter the strong force against it.

It took us a while to get to our pension at Hallim district due to the language problem in Jeju. We were, however, treated to a surprise home stay which was the size of a hotel room but featured underground heating, kitchen and an outdoor BBQ/dining area. We were warned by our host though that without a rented car we would encounter difficulties traveling around Jeju. And that would prove to be so.

By the time we've reached our pension, it was near dinner time and we decided to have the Korean BBQ grill and try out the black pork. That turned out a pretty filling sumptuous dinner for about $32,000 won in total. We walked by along Hyeopjae beach back to our pension which by the the weather dropped even further. Furthermore, the breeze (or should I say strong wind) at the seaside made it even more chilling. Iris and I held dearly to each other's hand for fear of being blown away!

We stopped by a coffee cafe to seek shelter after a hearty meal. We had a chocolate, honey toast which was surprisingly very appetizing. Having free wifi at most public and private places really did help as well, as it was at this kind of pit stops that we were able to connect socially and get away from the cold, windy weather.

3 Apr (Day 4)
Our initial impression of the pension began to fade as we awoke to a new morning. The pillows were too hard that Iris could not have a good sleep while I was equally physically exhausted. Nonetheless, we woke up to the nice cool breeze and had our cup noodles before venturing out to the main road to hail a taxi to the famous yet popular Teddy Bear Museum.

We were enticed by the different bears, big and small, furry and otherwise. We were, however, disappointed with the lack of food options and had Lotteria burgers for lunch. From there, we walked to the Chocolate Factory which was just beside but we decided it was not worth the visit. Hence, we headed across to Ridley's Believe or Not Museum which featured very interesting and out-of-this-world stories and artifacts. 

Most of these places of interests were conveniently located around this cluster, and we took a 15-min walk to the Alive Museum, which we had a lot of fun posing and creating photography illusions with our smart phones. By the time we had finished, it was near dinner and we hailed a taxi back to our place near Hyeopjae beach. Unfortunately, the taxi driver stopped us at the far end of the beach and we struggled in the cold, windy weather back to our pension.

We stopped by an area which featured many shops in containers, one of which was a cafe where we had hot buglogi soup and fried squids. It was an unusual and unexpected way of having retail and F&B shops in containers that brought about a fun and unique feel to the area. Dinner was at the Italian restaurant just further down the BBQ grill restaurant we had our dinner two nights ago at the recommendations of an online blog. Amazingly, the oven-baked pizza the chef cooked up was superb, though possibly for the Koreans it might come across as pricey at around $28,000 won. Being the only customers, we spoke briefly with the chef and his wife before another family of three came by.

4 Apr (Day 5)
We awoke to another new day to find the weather more comfortable and breezy instead of cold and windy. We again stepped out of the pension after 10am and walked down to the beach area where we thought we could better chances of hailing a taxi there. It was only beginning to drizzle slightly and we decided to have an early breakfast before heading down the glass museum, stone park and the tea museum. 

We went into a local Korean restaurant and ordered an abalone porridge and a seafood rice pancake. Once done, we hailed down a taxi and with the language remaining a barrier, the taxi driver spoke to a translator who helped arranged our day's tour of glass museum, botanical garden, and tea museum instead. 

The glass museum was an interesting sight, with Iris personally making a glass pendant for memory keeping. We were then driven to the botanical garden, which we had fun with a 3D wooden piece puzzle and a traditional Korean wooden house. At the tea museum, the crowds were buzzing that it was almost impossible to find a seat at the cafe inside. Hence, we walked over to the Innisfree tea house which was a short 50 metres away where Iris went free with her shopping instinct.  

The Innisfree tea house also featured a simple tea farm that sat beautifully to the side of the building. Iris and I were awed by the sight that we spent quite a bit of time doing photography there. With that, it was almost the end of the day for us, and the taxi driver, whom I had observed had his last three fingers gone on his left hand, sent us back to the pension after arranging a pick up to the airport on our last day the next day.

Dinner was a simple and hot instant noodles, which was cooked using a rice cooker! Well, the pension was not fully furnished with a pot hence we had to use creative means to cook our instant noodles. After all, the weather that evening was threatening and true enough, it drizzled as we had our hot bowl of noodles. 

5 Apr (Day 6)
Today marked the last day of our time in Jeju. We felt wasted as we were only able to cover a part of Jeju while missing out on the Hallasan National Park and the trip to the Seongsan park which featured a beautiful scenery at the peak of the hill, overlooking the scenic Udo island. Nevertheless, Iris and I planned to visit Korea again in the near future if time and financial means permit. 

We checked out of the pension and drove to the airport. Again, the airport was not so well organized and we had lunch at the airport cafeteria before checking in. To our distress, the A321-200 plane was delayed again for about 15-20 minutes and the waiting area was in a chaos. Unorganized queues began to form and we waited in the line for about 15 minutes before we were allowed to board. Thankfully, the flight was only less than an hour and before long, we reached Gimpo International Airport, Seoul, which was far more organized and relieved us of our stress at the domestic airport. 

After checking out, Iris and I made our way to the metro station but were hugely confused by the complex metro train system. A helpful, English-speaking Korean came to our aid and directed us to take the correct blue line to Eujiro 1 station. Similar to Busan, tickets issued here were about $3,300 won for two of us, with a refund of $1,000 won when you return the tickets at your destination. 

Maps were not entirely very helpful, as we went around in bits here and there before we reached our hotel, the Seoul Royal Hotel. We were already feeling very cold by the chilly weather here, which was nearing 1 degree Celsius. Thankfully, the check in and the hotel room was smooth and satisfying though the hotel floor could hardly fit our two luggages in open position!

By then, it was near dinner time and we ventured to the streets just around our hotel. To our surprise, Iris discovered that this was the popular cosmetic streets where many would flock here to get their cosmetic supplies. True enough, we soon discovered that tourists from all over stopped by here to get their facial needs, sometimes in bulk purchases! Street food was aplenty too, but we decided to try out this stir fry food in this Korean restaurant which was full of the locals. It turned out a pretty good and wise decision!

After dinner, we took to the streets and tried some street food, which was mostly satisfying. The weather, however, did fall to 1 degree Celsius and we returned to the hotel for a nice hot bath and a nice bed. 

6 Apr (Day 7)
We started the day searching the streets for breakfast. We ended up at Paris Baguette which served up my favourite bread and buns with a hot cappuccino. We headed to Gyeongbok-gung Palace via metro at Gyeongbokgung station and was immediately captured by its vast size and huge crowds. We walked around and finished off at the National Folk Museum, before deciding to skip the metro and walk to City Hall station, which was probably 1 kilometre away. 

Ewha Women's University was our next stop and instantly, we were caught by the grand beauty of this university which sat at the corner of this shopping district. Retail shops, cafes and small restaurants and F&B stalls were plenty here, and we began to stroll the streets one by one, spending the afternoon away care freely. Iris shopped till her heart's content, and we headed off back to our hotel before spending our nights at the streets just at our hotel's doorsteps. 

Our hopes of catching the popular Nanta performance on a Monday evening turned out disappointed as we had earlier missed our Sunday evening chances. However, we made the decision to purchase the tickets as early as the booth was opened on Tuesday early afternoon.

We had our dinner at a Korean restaurant which was not quite to our expectations. Soon after, we strolled the streets again for Iris' facial supplies and were greeted much by the crowds and tourists, particularly the Chinese nationals. Iris shared that one group of them had actually purchased practically all the eye liners that there was hardly any ones left for sale!

Later in the evening we would head to Dongdaemun shopping district, where we discovered shopping malls such as Hello apm, Good Morning City and the more fashionable Doota. In the cold weather, we shopped from one mall to the other, and feeling adventurous again, we walked over to the other side where we discovered a huge wholesale district! However, they were much in business here and tourists like us were not much entertained. At nearing midnight, tired and exhausted, we hailed a taxi back for an extorted price of $10,000 won.

7 Apr (Day 8)
We had planned in our amended itinerary to head to the Nagwon music district followed by the Hongik University and the Hongdae night shopping there after. After strolling around unsuccessfully for a breakfast option, we went to a nearby supermarket and did some shopping there before returning to the hotel with a bag-full of snacks and local products to bring back to Singapore. Undeterred by the previous day, we returned to purchase the Nanta performance tickets for the night before we set off to find my guitar at the Nagwon Arcade. 

Jungno 3 station was easy to transit at, though it could not be said the same if you were looking for a particular exit. It took us about 10-15 minutes to walk out of the right exit which we later had discovered that the station was an interchange and the two different platforms were a few hundred metres apart!

Further to that, I got lost trying to find Nagwon Arcade, given the poor instructions taken from an online blog. We would later end up entering the building from the side of it and found ourselves in the midst of many musical and sound instruments shops. I briefly walked about, and decided to try out a Cort guitar at one of the shops. About 15 minutes later, I was trying a Parkwood concert guitar which I would buy for $260,000 won. I was certainly delighted with my purchase, given that it had a solid top and a low action. 

With the new guitar on my back, Iris and I went on to Hongik station where another shopping district awaited us. On one side, there were small streets that featured unique and classy accessories and fashion. Walk across the street, the roads were closed for more beauty and clothes shops that were a far cry from their neighbours over the main roads. Iris and I walked till we were tired, and we headed back to our hotel before we unloaded our purchases and attended our Nanta musical. 

The Nanta performance turned out to be a delight and a different one from most musicals we had gone to. In fact, I did not think that it was a musical as there was no accompanying music pieces, but it was more of a STOMP-like performance featuring rhythmic beats and funny moments at certain junctures of the show. Generally, it is much of a delightful performance to watch while you are in Seoul. 

8 Apr (Day 9)
It was pretty much an unusual start of the day with a KFC brunch, but that was what we opted for. Drizzle came upon Seoul and we took a small hilly walk to the Nansam cable car station. The cable car ride gave us a good view of the city and we soon found ourselves soaking in the beautiful view of the city and the attractions of the N Seoul Tower, such as the viewing platform that featured many padlocks, and the viewing area with couple seats to admire the beautiful view of the city. 

It was after noon time when we headed again to Doota for a quick lunch at their food court. Shopping was up on Iris' agenda and we were at Hello apm and Good Morning City one after another. We could not finish all the shopping there and hence we decided to visit Changdeok-gung Palace before it closes. Time was on our side and we arrived with one hour to go before the palace would close. We were instantly awed by the grand beauty and walked around until we were ushered to the door. 

We walked to Anguk station feeling accomplished and fulfilled with our visit, and soon we were back at Hello apm and Good Morning City for our last shopping. We then headed back to the hotel and decided to have chicken for dinner. We found this oven-baked and grill chicken place inside the ibis hotel and it was indeed a dinner not to be forgotten as the grilled chicken was superbly done, even better than Four Fingers!

9 Apr (Day 10)
Time passed by fast when you least expect it. Our ten days in Korea was coming to an end, and after breakfast at Paris Baguette, we made our final packing and took a taxi to Seoul station where we were to take the KTX Express to Incheon International Airport, Seoul. Later would we found out that there was a Lotte Outlet but all was too late. The KTX Express took us to the airport in under an hour and with a short traveling distance we were at the departure platform at the airport. 

Iris went ahead to claim her tax refund which took us quite a while. For all its effectiveness, I would had thought that they could ease and make the process more convenient for tourists. When we were about to check in, a kind-hearted guy came up to me and explained that I could get my guitar packed up as he had. It would cost me $22,000 won but it was worth it as with a guitar I would not have been able to carry it on board the plane. 

Inside the Incheon International Airport, we were however dismayed at a lack of signages. We were walking in rounds trying to find a food court or a cafeteria for a quick lunch before we board the plane, but there was none. The interactive map, though useful, was insufficient for the many lost. Directions were also unclear before we finally stumbled upon a food court on the next level. We took a hasty lunch, and off we went to take the sky train to the departure terminal. Thankfully, we made in just in time as the people were queuing up to board the plane. 

Summary
Iris and I talked positively about this Korea trip, and even after two days of our trip, we were adamant that South Korea was our preferred destination over Taiwan or even Hong Kong, for its shopping, culture, food and weather. For me, though I had rashes and developed a cough towards the end of the trip, would still prefer the weather in South Korea though we had expected a kinder and more comfortable weather at our trip. Food-wise, Taiwan and Hong Kong may offer more food options but Korea isn't losing out. Shopping-wise, Iris commented that they are more fashionable and their clothes are of a more superior quality than those in Taiwan or Hong Kong.

Nonetheless, South Korea has so much more attractions and places to visit that Iris and I would make a trip back again in the near future, hopefully.